Ballast service life is much longer than UV lamps.
Economy domestic ballast: 30,000 hours, around 3~5 years
Mid-range ballast (with preheat soft-start for LPHO): 50,000 hours, around 5~8 years
High-end imported / potting industrial ballast (LPHO & MP): 50,000~80,000 hours, 8~10 years. Design life can exceed 10 years, warranty normally 1~3 years.
Medium pressure high power ballasts work under harsher conditions, so service life is shorter than LPHO ballasts of same grade.
Heat dissipation (most important): High ambient temperature and poor ventilation accelerate aging of capacitors and semiconductors.
Power supply quality: Voltage fluctuation, surge and harmonic damage the driver chip.
On-off cycles: Frequent start-stop reduces service life; preheat soft-start can reduce impact.
Humidity and dust: Moisture and condensation corrode PCB. Potting type has better protection.
Power matching: Mismatched ballast-lamp power causes overload and premature failure.
Maintenance suggestion: After replacing UV lamps 2~3 times, inspect or replace the ballast.