Lamp end‑of‑life is defined as UV output drops to 70‑75 % of initial value.
Typical service life continuous operation for swimming‑pool water treatment
Low‑Pressure High‑Output LPHO 9 000‑12 000 hours, national standard minimum ≥12 000 h
Medium‑Pressure MPUV 5 000‑8 000 hours for premium imported lamps; 3 000‑5 000 hours for domestic standard lamps; national standard minimum ≥5 000 h
Under identical operating conditions, LPHO lamps have substantially longer service life. Medium‑pressure lamp life is roughly 40 %‑70 % of LPHO lamps.
Main influencing factors
On‑off cycles Frequent switching severely shortens medium‑pressure lamp life; LPHO is more tolerant of cycling.
Thermal dissipation Medium‑pressure lamps run at 600‑800 °C; poor cooling accelerates lamp degradation. LPHO runs at ~100‑110 °C with low thermal load抖音百科.
Ballast quality High‑performance electronic ballasts extend lamp life, especially for medium‑pressure UV.
Sleeve fouling Scaling does not damage lamps directly but blocks UV transmission; regular cleaning is required.
Swimming‑pool practical reference 10 h daily running
LPHO replace lamp every approx. 2.5‑3.3 years
Medium‑pressure UV: replace lamp every approx. 1.4‑2.2 years
Selection notes
For longer lamp‑replacement intervals and lower‑frequency consumable change‑out choose LPHO.
For chloramine destruction / AOP function, accepting shorter lamp cycles choose medium‑pressure